Russia is home to a wide variety of beautiful and one-of-a-kind flowers that can add some excitement to your gardening activities. To help you broaden your garden’s horizons, we have listed some of the top Russian flowers that you can cultivate on your own. Instead of sticking to the usual flowers found in most gardens, why not experiment with something more unique? These extraordinary and stunning Russian flowers are worth trying out! If you’re looking for more ideas, be sure to check out our article on the most beautiful green flowers. Let’s begin the list with the breathtaking Fernleaf Peony.
The Korean Rhododendron, also known as the Pink Azalea, is a deciduous shrub that can reach up to 10 feet in height. It is indigenous to Korea and produces stunning pink blossoms with a highly fragrant aroma in the early spring. The Rhododendron schlippenbachii prefers acidic soil and partial shade, which makes it an excellent choice for woodland gardens or shaded areas. Although it may not be as ostentatious as other azalea types, its delicate beauty and sweet scent make it a preferred selection among gardeners. The USDA Zones for this species range from 4-7.
The Autumn Crocus, also referred to as the Meadow Saffron, goes by its scientific name Colchicum autumnale. It’s a stunning flowering plant that thrives in USDA Zones 4-8 and originates from Europe and some parts of Asia. As its name suggests, it blooms during the fall season and boasts beautiful pink or purple flowers that are hard to miss. To ensure its optimal growth, this plant needs well-draining soil and plenty of sunlight. It’s an excellent choice for enhancing the beauty of any garden!
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Have you heard of the stunning Autumn Crocus? Also known as Naked Ladies or Meadow Saffron, this beautiful flowering plant with the botanical name Crocus speciosus ‘Conqueror’ blooms in the fall and boasts striking violet goblet-shaped flowers with bright orange anthers and green leaves. It’s a versatile option that looks great in containers, borders, and rock gardens alike. To ensure optimal growth, make sure to plant it in fertile, well-draining soil and give it full sun exposure. If you’re looking for a unique and eye-catching fall flowering option, consider the Autumn Crocus.
On a different note, have you ever heard of the Russian Lotus?
There are various names given to the beautiful Russian Lotus, such as Holy Lotus, Bean of India, Egyptian Bean, and Sacred Lotus. Its scientific name is Nelumbo nucifera. This aquatic perennial plant grows from a tuberous rootstock and is suitable for USDA Zones 4 to 10. The Red Russian Lotus variation produces fragrant flowers in shades of pink or red under full sunlight. It has become the national flower of countries like India and Vietnam. Interestingly, Siberians refer to this flower as Fawn Lily.
The Erythronium sibiricum, or Siberian trout lily, is a bulbous perennial that can be found in the Liliaceae family. Its striking dark pink or purple flowers paired with bright yellow anthers make it a lovely option for flower beds and rock gardens alike. To thrive, this plant requires rich humus soil and prefers to be grown in areas with dappled sunlight. It’s ideal for USDA zones 3-9. Additionally, another noteworthy ornamental plant to consider is the Viola Incisa.
Looking for a unique and stunning plant to add to your garden? Consider Viola incisa, also known as Turcz. This member of the Violaceae family is native to the meadow steppes of Siberia, far east Russia, and North China. Its eye-catching flowers come in a range of violet-blue shades with vibrant yellow-white centers. Viola incisa thrives in cooler seasons like spring and fall, making it a great addition to your garden during those times. And don’t forget about the Lady Slipper Orchid, our seventh pick for unique and beautiful plants!
The Cypripedium macranthos, also known as the Large-Flowered Cypripedium, is a splendid plant species that originates from Siberia and Russia. This member of the Orchidaceae family produces exquisite flowers in shades of pink, red, and purple that bloom during late spring and early summer. To ensure optimal growth, it’s recommended to cultivate this flower in an area with dappled or filtered light. If you’re looking for a stunning Russian flower to add to your garden, the Lady Slipper Orchid should be at the top of your list! Besides this orchid variety, there are numerous other types of orchids you can also grow, such as the Golden Root.
Rhodiola rosea is a type of plant that goes by many names such as Rose-root, Aaron’s spear, Arctic goldenrod, King’s crown, and Sedum rose. Its scientific name is Rhodiola rosea and it can survive in extreme cold conditions in Europe, North America, and Asia. This perennial herb is well-known in Russian cities like Altai and Tyva, where its golden root can be easily found. The plant can grow up to 2-15 inches tall and has beautiful yellow-green flowers with crimson tips. Another plant worth mentioning is the Lilium lancifolium.
Looking for a stunning addition to your garden? Look no further than the Schrenck’s Tulip, also known as the Satin Flower or Red Emperor Tulip. With its vibrant red blooms and deep black centers, this tulip variety is sure to catch the eye of anyone passing by. Best suited for USDA climate zones 4-9, the Schrenck’s Tulip is a low-maintenance plant that typically flowers in the early to mid-spring season. Standing at a height of 1-2 feet tall, it thrives in areas with full sun exposure. Give your garden the pop of color it deserves with the Schrenck’s Tulip.
The Species Tulip, also known as Tulipa suaveolens, goes by the scientific name Tulipa schrenkii and can be found in USDA Zones 4-8. Originating from the Eurasian steppe, Schrenck’s Tulip is a bulbous herbaceous perennial belonging to the Liliaceae family. Its stunning bowl-shaped flowers come in a variety of colors including red, pink, mauve, white, and yellow, making it both a decorative and medicinal plant. To properly cultivate this beautiful tulip, it requires well-drained, loamy, and sandy soil with full sunlight.
There are various names for this particular plant, including Hungarian Chamomile, Wild Chamomile, Scented Mayweed, and German Chamomile. It is scientifically known as Matricaria recutita and can thrive in USDA Zones 3-9. Interestingly, Chamomile is the official flower of Russia, boasting a unique scent reminiscent of pineapple or apple. Its white daisy-like flowers are well-known for their calming effects and are often utilized for therapeutic purposes. Moving on to number 12 on our list, we have Russian Sage.
The Russian Sage, also known as Salvia yangii or Perovskia atriplicifolia, is a popular plant among garden enthusiasts due to its lovely lavender-purple flowers and fragrant silver-gray foliage. Its spiky blossoms are a delight to the eyes and can be enjoyed from late spring until fall. If you want to grow this aromatic plant in a pot, it’s actually quite easy! All you need is a soil mix that has good drainage and plenty of sunlight. If you’re interested in learning more about growing Sage in a pot, click here! And if you’re looking for another great plant option for your container garden, consider Leopard’s Bane.
There are various names for Doronicum, such as Aconite, Monkshood, Wolf’s bane, Women’s bane, and Devil’s helmet. This herb belongs to the sunflower family and produces attractive orange-yellow daisy-like flowers in late spring and early summer. To keep this plant healthy, it’s best to grow it in soil that is sandy, slightly alkaline, and well-draining, while ensuring it gets enough sunlight. Doronicum also has medicinal properties.